How To Check If Your Cavity Wall Insulation Is Wet?

Cavity wall insulation is a great way to keep your home warm and reduce energy bills. However, if the insulation becomes wet, it can cause a host of problems such as dampness, mould growth, and even structural damage. In this post, we will discuss how to check if cavity wall insulation is wet and what steps to take if it is.

Image Courtesy of Coastal Wall Ties

What is wet cavity wall insulation?

Wet cavity wall insulation is insulation that has become damp or wet due to water ingress from the outside. This can be caused by a number of factors, such as a leaky roof or faulty gutters, and can lead to a range of problems such as dampness, mould growth, and even structural damage.


Not all types of cavity wall insulation are equally at risk of getting wet.

The type of insulation you have installed in your walls can play a significant role in determining the risk of moisture damage and damp problems.

Mineral wool insulation is a popular choice for cavity walls as it is affordable and easy to install. However, it is highly absorbent and can retain moisture, making it prone to getting wet.

In addition to the type of insulation, other factors such as the age of the insulation, the quality of the installation, and the condition of the walls can also affect the risk of moisture damage.

For example, older insulation may have degraded over time, making it more prone to getting wet.

Poor installation can also leave gaps in the insulation, allowing water to seep in.

And if the outer walls are in poor condition, such as having cracks or gaps, this can also increase the risk of moisture damage during wind driven rain.

How to check if cavity wall insulation is wet?

Checking for wet cavity wall insulation can be a difficult task as it is often hidden from view. However, there are a few signs that can indicate that the insulation is wet:

  1. Damp patches on walls – If you notice damp patches on your internal walls, this could be a sign that your cavity wall insulation is wet. The insulation may be absorbing water from the outside and transferring it to your internal walls.
  2. Musty odours – If you notice a musty odour in your home, this could be a sign that your insulation is wet. The damp conditions created by wet insulation can promote mold growth, which can lead to a musty smell.
  3. Cold spots – If you notice cold spots on your internal walls, this could be a sign that your insulation is wet. Wet insulation is less effective at keeping your home warm, so you may notice colder spots on your walls.
  4. High energy bills – If you notice an increase in your energy bills, this could be a sign that your insulation is wet. Wet insulation is less effective at keeping your home warm, so your heating system may have to work harder to compensate.

What to do if your cavity wall insulation is wet?

If you suspect that your cavity wall insulation is wet, it is important to take action as soon as possible. Here are the steps you should take:

  1. Contact a professional – The first step is to contact a professional who can inspect your insulation and determine if it is wet. They can also identify the source of the water ingress and make any necessary repairs.
  2. Remove the wet insulation – If your insulation is wet, it will need to be removed to prevent further damage. This is a job that should be left to a professional, as it can be dangerous to work with insulation.
  3. Dry out the walls – Once the wet insulation has been removed, the walls will need to be dried out to prevent further damage.
  4. Replace the insulation – Once the walls are dry, the insulation can be replaced with new insulation such as EPS bead which is waterproof. This will help to keep your home warm and reduce energy bills.

In conclusion, wet cavity wall insulation can cause a range of problems for homeowners, including dampness, mould growth, and structural damage.

If you suspect that your insulation is wet, it is important to take action as soon as possible to prevent further damage.

Contacting a professional and following the steps outlined above can help to ensure that your home stays warm and dry.

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